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Sunday, October 2, 2011

History of Cosmetology


Women are known to be fussy about their beauty routines. In the recent times, even men have joined the bandwagon when it comes to grooming their looks. This is probably why the beauty business has always been booming! Cosmetology is very much in demand due to the number of people opting for this field as a career. Cosmetology includes many branches one can specialize in and which also serves a lucrative career option. A look at the many brands that are out to woo women in a bid to look younger only testifies this fact. Women in the ancient days were equally beauty-conscious. Although in the olden days, modern facilities were not easily available as is the case today, cosmetology was practiced in many ways. To delve deeply into this topic, let's have a deeper insight into the history of cosmetology.

History of Cosmetology:
Basically cosmetology is divided into various branches. Cosmetology includes the study of skin carecosmeticshairstyles and hair care, beauty therapy, etc. Today, all these areas can be studied in detail and one can become an expertise in any given subject. But in the olden days, things were a little different.

Historians say that some of these early methods of beauty treatment can be traced back to the days of the Egyptians. One can particularly note that the Egyptians had their own manner of using treatments to beautify their skin and appearance. The Egyptians have also been given the credit of being the first to develop methods of extracting important ingredients from natural resources. Such was their preparation that they even had very elaborate systems for bathing, something that is on similar lines to the spas that are seen nowadays. Due to hot weather, the ancient Egyptians tied their hair. However, women also wore wigs at times with decorative hair accessories. Photographs of the ancient Egyptians with their strikingly beautiful make up is testimony to the fact that they surely knew a lot in the beauty sector.

The use of natural oils or cosmetics with natural ingredients were not restricted only to the Egyptians. Such beauty elements were observed in Greece and Rome as well. The affluent in Rome could afford to opt for different methods to curl or straighten their hair. Hair straightening or perming as we can see in the recent times, is a very much sought-after treatment. It is believed that the Greeks also borrowed few ideas from the ancient Egyptians. The Romans used cosmetics for other purposes unlike the ancient Egyptians. Some of the concoctions were used for medical treatments. Greece mainly imported cosmetics from outside. The Greeks also used oils, powders and paints along with hair dyes to improve their appearances.

However, there came a period when the rather 'pale look' was considered to be 'in'. Women then wanted to look as feminine as possible without the application of too much make up. Women also tried to include natural ways of improving their skin by altering the diet. At times, only a hint of rouge was used on the cheeks for a natural glow. There was less experimentation in terms of hairstyles. Many ladies preferred to opt for only natural ways to look beautiful. Yet, there were many women who wished to visit beauty salons to enhance their looks. Such women preferred to do so on the sly. There even was a beauty parlor that offered services to visit houses but only at the back door. They provided services or sold products to women who did not wish to reveal they opted for this method.

Techniques related to hairstyling were basically developed in Britain. Here, techniques were used to curl hair with irons. The basic way of styling permanent waves also known as perms was introduced. Prior to this, women were happy with simple knots and ponytails. But later, every woman wished to have a glamorous look due to the many famous film personalities from Hollywood. This was when techniques in hair care went through many changes in pursuit of more advanced levels in this regard.

In Chinanails were given a lot of importance. Bright and beautiful nails in red were considered to be a major part of a person's overall personality.

Today, there are specific schools dedicated to impart knowledge in the field of cosmetology. Basically, cosmetology courses focus on hairstyling. One can even do a specialization in any particular field of interest. From here, one can even open a beauty salon. Thus we see how this history of cosmetology reveals the difference between treatments followed in the earlier period and the kind of advancement seen in the recent times.

Start a Beauty Salon: Tips and Advice


If going solo has been your dream in the beauty business, then it is time you shape your dreams into reality and start thinking and planning for your own beauty salon. Apart from a lot of initiatives from your side, it takes a strong judgment and a sound financial backing before starting a beauty salon. You need to have basic skills, as it will help you get a better understanding on starting a beauty salon. If you want to live the dream and realize them in the beauty business, you must do your homework in this regard. To start a beauty salon requires more than just planning and dreaming! You need to consult people who have been in the business for tips and advice on starting a beauty salon. Besides, your beauty salon will offer you the independence and will give a complete boost to your creativity as you can have your own way out here.

One has seen a rapid growth in the beauty salon business for the last few years. This business has been booming and although it may seem very lucrative, you must ensure you are mentally prepared for all the risks that may be involved in this business.

Here are some Tips and Advice on starting a Beauty Salon:
  • If you have no prior knowledge about the nitty gritties of this business then it would be advisable for you to attend the courses that are being offered in the beauty segment. This would help you develop the skills that are required to start a beauty salon, because it will give you an insight of the common problems you may face from the clientele.
  • Another tip before you start your beauty salon, would be to work for a in a well-known or reputed salon for sometime. This will give you hands on experience and you can know the basic problems with your observation. Here, you can also build a good rapport with your clients and with good service; you can even have a strong database of clientele once you start a beauty salon.
  • If you have your finances well figured out, you can buy a franchise outlet. With this you become the owner of one franchise of a beauty salon, which is part of a well-established brand of a leading beauty salon. Owning a franchise can make things easier for you as it will help you accelerate your business at a faster pace. Having a franchise will give you benefits when it comes to the advertising, marketing and such other brand promotion ideas. Since the name is well known, such places will bring you a steady stream of a loyal clientele. Besides, you will also get options from the company as far as the design of the beauty salon is concerned. There may be a fixed pattern you may have to follow for the look of the interiors and the beauty salon furniture. You will even get the direct contact of the dealers or the manufactures that will help you receive bulk orders of the beauty salon equipment and accessories and the beauty salon supply materials at a low price.
  • You can also have other options to start a beauty salon. Try to know how you can plan the finance for the business. You will need to think if you can get pull a loan or if you have reliable and interested people who can help to partner you in this business.
  • Another important point when it comes to tips and advice on starting a beauty salon is the location factor. Think, whether you want the location to be close to your house. If so, does the area have the necessary segment of people, who can be your regular clients? Or would you like to go in for a compact place at a busy location where you are bound to get an assured crowd.
  • You also need to plan about the beauty salon equipment and accessories. This is where you must not compromise on quality. Most dealers will have plenty of options when it comes to the beauty salon supply. Your beauty salon equipment and accessories must contain the latest hair styling devices, light equipment, comfortable garments your client may need to wear and other equipments that will help you in treatments such as the manicures, pedicures, massages and hair styling. Most suppliers have a wide range, though you must always ensure you get a guarantee for all the equipments you purchase for your beauty salon.
  • Plan the beauty salon furniture once your interiors are decided. Investing in good quality furniture is of prime importance, as your clients need to feel comfortable when they are getting themselves pampered at your beauty salon. Remember, for most people it is the matter of de-stressing themselves when they come in for any beauty treatment, so they would totally appreciate comfortable chairs and luxurious rest areas where they can completely enjoy this process and once they are satisfied with the service and the ambience, they are bound to come back to your beauty salon, the next time!
  • When you start a beauty salon you can find out the software you can use, that can reduce the paperwork and help you conduct your business more efficiently. Most beauty salon software are very user friendly and can help you manage appointments; keep a record of the clients and such other things that will help to run the business smoothly.
Beauty is definitely big business, and with these tips and advice on starting a beauty salon, you can definitely hope for a smooth start to your venture.

Cosmetologist Salary


Women as well as men, in the recent years, have heightened awareness about their physical appearance. Being fussy about their looks is not a new phenomena and almost everybody is willing to spend some extra bucks on personal grooming.

Welcome to the age of cosmetology! With increase in number of beauty and skin care centers, spas and beauty salons, skilled cosmetologists are in great demand. As career opportunities are gaining momentum in this field, competition is also increasing considerably.

While there are some aspirants who wish to be full time cosmetologists, there are various others who wish to work in this field as a part of their hobby. Individuals having a good understanding and knack of grooming different types of individuals can definitely make an excellent career in this field. Like various professions, salary range is a dominant criteria for many prospective cosmetologists. Cosmetologist salary is dependent on various factors like:
  • Educational qualifications of cosmetologists
  • Work experience/Apprenticeship/Training experience
  • Location of beauty care clinic
  • Revenue of skin/grooming clinic
Average Cosmetologist Salary

Knowledge and expertise are essential for any business related to cosmetics to thrive in this era of tough competition. Since skills of cosmetologists retain customers, they form the heart beat of any beauty salon. Since cosmetology is an extensive field, cosmetologists may have to work on different job profiles.

Cosmetologists work in various departments of spas, hair salons and beauty care clinics. Many even work as make up artist. The cosmetologist salary besides above mentioned factors depend on specialization and specific job profile. Let's review a story about John, a popular make over artist having a work experience of about 20 years in the field of cosmetology. Reviewing his story will give us a practical idea about cosmetologist salary.

"The salary of a make up artist depends on the budget of client and the types of services he/she needs to get. If you are a make up artist to some celebrity, your income will be large as your client will pay you best for getting good services. Some make up artists work for fashion magazines and advertising firms, however the cosmetologist salary in those cases is not very high. Make up artists who work in films have better chances of earning. As an experienced make up over artist, I will advice candidates to not restrict themselves to just one or two job profile. Try gaining expertise in at least two profiles to increase chances of better cosmetologist salary. As far my experience goes, the make up artists salaries can range between US $500 to US $2000 per day."

John's story covers the practical facets of this job. Cosmetologists generally work on hourly and monthly basis and they are paid by salon owners as a part of percentage of the earnings per day. Different salons may have different salary procedures and calculation rates. As per the latest reports, cosmetologists having work experience of less than a year make US $7 to US $10 per hour.

Those with good work experience of about 4 to 9 years, the cosmetologist salary ranges between US $8 to US $14 per hour. Once established in this field cosmetologists having work experience of about 10-20 years can make as high as US $20 per hour. Since working location plays a very crucial role in the cosmetologist salary, those working in Florida can make anywhere between US $8/hr to US $17/hr and those in Ohio can make US $9/hr.

You may wish to read more on:The salary of a cosmetologist may not seem to be financially rewarding to few aspirants unless one attains a fame like Jonathon Anton (of Blow-Out reality show). However not every cosmetologist can reach that status and fame. Still for those, who love this profession, they have the opportunity to work hard and earn well and after some work experience, many people move on to open their own skin care centers to offer their services.

Esthetician Salary Range


The principal fact finding agency of the US government, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) enlists the job description of esthetician as skin care specialists. Estheticians are chiefly responsible for grooming the personal appearance of the clients by working in co-ordination with barbers or cosmetologists. Just like hair dressers, manicurists, pedicurists etc. esthetician help in improving the personal appearance of an individual.

Esthetician Job Description
The esthetician salary range is predicted to increase in the coming years as the demand for personal grooming and make overs is increasing every day. The estheticians serve the clients by performing facials, waxing services and various other body treatments. Estheticians are expected to possess excellent skills and knowledge when it comes to facial massage and skin extraction techniques. Besides these, people wanting to enter in this profession must have excellent sanitation skills. Good communication skills are necessary in order to understand and learn about various products that are required in the skin care treatments. Besides these, an esthetician is also expected to follow some sets of duties and responsibilities. Estheticians must be punctual and be ready to work in flexible timing, depending on the requirements of the job. The esthetician will also be expected to conform with the rules and regulations laid down by the employer in treating the guests and customers.

Esthetician Educational Requirements
There are many public and vocational schools offering diploma and certification courses in barbering and cosmetology. The classes are held in morning and evening, offering flexibility to people who want to learn it as a part of their hobby. Full time courses in cosmetology is of 9 - 24 months and in this period, various skills related to an esthetician job are taught to the students. Formal studies include classes and practical demonstrations of handling instruments like razors, trimming machines, etc. The estheticians who specialize in facial skin care and other treatments related to skin, are taught basics of anatomy, chemistry and sciences. General business practices and simple fundamentals of sales and management are instructed to the trainees.

Esthetician Salary Range
If you have a craving for a career in the health industry, while closely working with the beauty care industry, then the esthetician job is best for you. If you love hanging out with people and want a job where you don't have to get bored by just receiving calls of clients and answering queries, then becoming an esthetician is a great career option. The esthetician salary range must not be an issue for the young aspirants of this career because the spa and skin industries are relatively new and they have the potential to grow at tremendous rates. Estheticians work in a variety of places, like hospitals, day salons, dermatology clinics and the medical offices. The estheticians salary range depends on the industry he is working. Some spas and skin care centers that have established themselves and have business contact with good clients, earn large revenues and so they pay good salaries to their estheticians. The average income of an esthetician is completely dependent on the location of the place where the esthetician is working. The esthetician salary range will vary from moving in one city to the next. New York and California are the two cities in the US where estheticians enjoy the best salary range. The average salary of an esthetician is between USD 10,000 to USD 60,000.

Working as an esthetician offers great career opportunities to move ahead in the skin care industry. As you gain substantial work experience, you will be able to take on larger roles in the care center you are working in. By selecting the right education choice and joining a competitive training program you can improve the chances of a high salary range and also move on to create opportunities for yourself to work in elite spas and medical practices.

Medical Esthetician


Medical esthetician is a person concerned with maintaining and improving the look of patients, who have received trauma or injury to their skin. Medical estheticians differ from other estheticians in the sense that they work in a medical setting with patients who have experienced trauma to the skin during a medical procedure, or whose skin have been affected by accident and major illnesses. Medical estheticians are basically skin care specialists with a license to practice skin care. In the coming years, this branch of cosmetology is expected to see a fast growth rate and provide ample career opportunities.

Medical Esthetician Job Description

As mentioned already, a medical esthetician is a person who works in a medical setting with patients receiving significant injury to the skin. A medical esthetician is responsible for providing skin care facilities to such individuals to improve their appearance. Medical estheticians have to analyze the skin or the skin condition of patients. In patients of cosmetic procedure, they are responsible for giving special massage and skin treatment to reduce the bruising.

A medical esthetician can give skin treatments like, chemical peel, dermabrasion, microdermabrasions and laser therapy, depending on the type and extent of the trauma or injury to the skin. At times, estheticians have to inform their patients about facial skin care techniques like, massage and also about some cosmetics that can be used at home for proper skin care. Along with treating skin problems, a medical esthetician is often required to understand the psychological issues that some patients of skin disorders can have. They may need to boost the morale of such patients, and consider their needs while treating the specific skin problems.

How to Become a Medical Esthetician?

A medical esthetician is required to have specialized skills and knowledge in skin care and cosmetology. Medical estheticians need to have adequate knowledge about skin analysis, skin treatment, massage, makeup application, cosmetics, use of anesthesia and hair removal. All these courses are usually included in the medical esthetician training and education programs. Basically, one needs to complete a program in cosmetology to become a medical esthetician.

To become a medical esthetician, one needs to complete a high school diploma or a general education degree (GED) or its equivalence, and then earn a degree in cosmetology. The next step is to acquire practical knowledge in this field and so, after earning a degree in cosmetology, one needs to complete about 600 hours of training from a school approved by the state agency. After completing the training program, one has to pass the written and practical examinations conducted by the state cosmetology board to become a medical esthetician.

Medical Esthetician Salary

Compared to other estheticians, a medical esthetician can earn a much higher salary. Like any other profession, salary of an esthetician can be influenced by factors like, the type of employer, years of experience and the industry in which one is working. Those working in plastic surgery industry are likely to get better pay scale. On an average, a medical esthetician can earn a salary of $40,000 per annum. The usual medical esthetician salary range can be about $25,000 to $45,000. Along with salary, medical estheticians may earn commission, which can increase with the years of experience. Many medical estheticians can also earn commissions on skin care products that they sell to their customers.

So, this was a brief overview of what is a medical esthetician, medical esthetician job description and salary. Besides getting a job in skin care clinics or medical spas, medical estheticians can opt to practice privately. The key to achieve success in this profession is to keep oneself abreast of the latest developments in cosmetology and skin care. It is of utmost importance for any medical esthetician to know the latest technologies and equipments developed for skin treatment, in order to expect growth in this career.

Esthetician Job Description


The skin and beauty care industry has shown tremendous progress in the past few decades. In the United States, skin care and personality grooming has become a norm for everyone. And why not, an imposing personality with good looks always creates an everlasting impression on others. The increase in demands of professionals, who can meet the needs of the clients by helping them groom their physical looks, has risen the demand of experts in this field that offers great career opportunities. One of the experts who offer these services to the customers, are the estheticians who help the clients care for their skin.

Job Description of an Esthetician
Basically, the esthetician job description can be regarded as a mixed profile of various other jobs in this field. This is the reason why the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), a fact finding organization of US government, categorizes esthetician job under the job profile of barbers, cosmetologists, and other personal appearance workers. Estheticians are professionals who are experts in the services related to skin appearance of the clients. The most important esthetician job description is, that they are supposed to cleanse the skin and perform facial skin care. Besides these, various other types of skin treatments like waxing services or facial massage are also a part of the esthetician job description. In addition to skin grooming, estheticians are also expected to work in management of the saloons and maintain hygiene of the skin care clinics. Some estheticians who own skin clinic centers, are involved in the managerial duties of hiring, supervising and guiding the workers at the skin health care centers. Some of the duties of estheticians include, performing non-medical skin procedures on the skin of the clients and help them improve the beauty and appearance. The esthetician job description requires excellent communication skills with the clients and customers.

Duties of an Esthetician
Here are some duties and responsibilities of an esthetician.
  • Punctuality is the most important attribute for an esthetician. He/she is expected to be on time, ready to serve the clients within the set time limits.
  • Estheticians must be ready to work on flexible timings.
  • Have knowledge about all the products and services of the spa/skin care center.
  • Assist the staff and clients in work related to the spa/skin care center as requested by the management.
  • Handle guests and look after their needs and concerns.
Esthetician Educational Requirements
To become an esthetician, one must have completed a diploma and certification course in cosmetology or other related field of personality grooming. Nowadays, there are many vocational schools that offer these courses. The duration of these courses may be from six months to an year or two. Some schools offer these certification courses during evening, so that, people or students can learn these courses as per their comfort in the evening. Many estheticians work part time in the salons and skin care units. Estheticians are taught basics of chemistry, anatomy and sciences related to the skin care. Since, some estheticians are also involved in selling the products of the skin care clinic, they are also taught basics of simple business and management skills.

As we can see, the esthetician job description revolves around customers and clients, so it is important that estheticians must be trained to deal with impatient clients. Excellent communication skills are indeed necessary for the esthetician job. The esthetician salary range is between USD 10,000 to USD 60,000 and that depends on the amount of work experience one has in this industry. The career development path for esthetician job is bright because of the increase in the number of spas and skin care units in the recent years. With increase in work experience, one can move on to become a part of some elite spas and skin care units. So, if you enjoy working on people's physical appearance, you can have a great opportunity to learn and in this field.

Paramedical Esthetician Salary


Paramedical estheticians work under health care settings, they work along with cosmetic surgeons, physicians, dermatologists, etc. The paramedical esthetician salary is quiet comparable with other medical support staff and at the entry level they get an average salary starting from USD 25,000. Paramedical estheticians help accident trauma victims, patients undergoing cosmetic surgery and other procedures related to skin. They educate patients about make up techniques that help hide scars and provide better skin care tips.

Paramedical estheticians are skin care experts and have an in depth know how of the latest medical aesthetics. We live in a vain world today where looking good is one of the basic criteria of social acceptance, hence the job of an esthetician is really important. They not only help patients look better but help boost self esteem levels in people who have visible scarring or deformities.

Education and Job Description

To practice as a medical esthetician an individual needs to complete a cosmetology program from an approved training school. To enter a cosmetology program, a student needs to have at least a high school diploma. Students with a general education degree (GED) can also opt for a cosmetology program.

In the program, students are taught the nuances of skin care, different skin treatment methods like microdermabrasion, chemical peels, etc. Students will also get an in depth look into make up methodology including massage techniques. Good knowledge onfacial skin care and the use of face masks will also be imparted to the students. The cosmetology program lasts for 9 months and upon completion of the course individuals need to apply for state licenses to practice as certified paramedical estheticians. For most states, the certification exam consists only of a written test but in some states you will be required to give a practical test too.

Paramedical esthetician job description include providing skin care treatments and tips to patients about covering their scars or blemishes with make up. Esthetician also make the patients aware of facial creams and masks that can be used at home to treat skin problems due to injury, medication or surgical procedures. In addition to facials and recommending cosmetic products or medical creams esthetician also use waxing and other grooming methods to make the patients presentable. They teach patients skin rejuvenation techniques like massage, body wraps, oil baths. Estheticians also give patients a makeover to hide any visible scars or signs of balding.

Paramedical Esthetician Salaries

If you are wondering how much does a paramedical esthetician make, well they make anywhere from USD 25,000 to USD 45,000. Like most other medical jobs people with experience tend to make more than inexperienced freshers.

The paramedical esthetician salary also depends on the employer with many hospital jobs paying good salaries. If you want to know what is the salary for a paramedical aesthetician at the entry level, well they earn around USD 24,000 to USD 38,000 depending on the employer. The esthetician salary range depends on the size of the organization they are working for and the geographical location of their job. Estheticians working in rural clinical setting earn less than the ones working for cosmetic surgeons in metropolitan areas.

Along with their salaries, paramedical estheticians also make good money as commissions on sale of cosmetic products to patients. New York on the east coast and California on the west coast are some of the regions where the salaries are quiet good.

Paramedical esthetician salary is generally more than estheticians working in beauty salons and skin care centers. According to sources, the job outlook for this profession is also good with growth expected to be around 30 percent in the next decade to come.

 
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